da/dN = 10^(-10) * (50 MPa√m)^2.5 = 2.5 * 10^(-5) inches/cycle

where σ is the applied stress, a is the crack length, and π is a constant.

where da/dN is the crack growth rate, C and m are material constants, and ΔK is the stress intensity factor range.

K = σ√(πa)

The team also discovered that the pipeline had been subjected to a series of pressure cycles, with pressures ranging from 500 to 900 psi. These cycles had caused fatigue cracks to form and grow in the weld region.

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